Platts - Thursday, April 17, 2003 http://www.platts.com ------------ Washington (Nuclear News Flashes) 16Apr2003 NRC conference told threat levels need work The U.S. Department of Homeland Security lowered the threat level to yellow today, from orange, where it has been for nearly a month. The department's Marianne Burtnett told an NRC conference in Washington, D.C. that the national alert system still needs some work. "Homeland Security's advisory system is the butt of a lot of late night [TV] jokes," Burtnett said, adding that it "needs more meat on its bones." One industry official told Platts that the system is not functioning as originally intended because the orange level, indicating a "high" risk of a terrorist attack, was supposed to be used as a targeted tool. The orange threat level designation had been in place--for the second time since the warning system's inception--since March 17. But there had not been a specific credible threat against a nuclear facility, the industry official said. ------------ Washington (Nuclear News Flashes) 16Apr2003 China breaks US-North Korea nuclear impasse North Korea and the US will talk about their nuclear differences in Beijing next week, according to reports from East Asia. Pyongyang had been insisting on one-to- one talks with the U.S., which the Bush administration had refused. There have been reports that China was intervening with Pyongyang, and China will host the talks. North Korea's withdrawal from the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty became effective April 10, but the Bush administration has held off taking a stance on the fate of the Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization (KEDO) project to build two Western LWRs in North Korea in exchange for its now-ended weapons freeze. The energy bill passed by the U.S. House of Representatives last week bars the U.S. from approving nuclear exports to a state deemed by the State Department to be a sponsor of terrorism, and revokes any current export permits. North Korea is on that list. The bill also bars the government from indemnifying any U.S. companies working on the KEDO project, which would effectively end their participation. ------------