Platts - Thursday, December 08, 2005 http://www.platts.com ------------ New nukes question raises concerns for UK power market: S&P London (Platts)--8Dec2005 Building new nuclear power plants in the UK could "significantly affect the future structure of the country's liberalized generating industry," Standard & Poors, the ratings agency owned by Platts parent company McGraw-Hill said Thursday. In a new report, "UK security of supply fears spark renewed interest in nuclear energy," S&P said concerns over high energy commodity costs and security of supply, as well as the long term impact of climate change abatement programs, meant that nuclear was back on the agenda. "If new construction of nuclear power is to become a reality in the UK, we have significant concerns over the future structure of the generating industry," said S&P's credit analyst Paul Lund. S&P said that of particular concern were the potential for increased regulation of the liberalized generating industry, a higher level of political interference in the market structure, and the ongoing prospects for nuclear power in a competitive power market. "We expect that investment in nuclear power will rely on the long-term sustainability of high electricity prices in the UK energy market," said Lund. S&P warned that the biggest obstacle to the long-term profitability of nuclear power stations was the uncertainty about the future costs of storing radioactive waste, decommissioning power stations, and processing spent fuel. The ratings agency warned that these costs were not easily factored into the cost of nuclear power and could be much higher than estimated. "The bulk of nuclear liabilities and asset-retirement obligations in Europe are on balance sheet, but are unfunded. The obligations usually have no impact on day-to-day cash flows, and are very long-dated. Nevertheless, the legal obligation to finance decommissioning costs creates significant future liabilities, the ultimate cost of which can be higher than that provided for," the ratings agency warned. It added that the liberalized nature of the UK generation market could deter private companies from investing in new nuclear: "Ultimately, investor-owned utilities will not get involved in investing in any form of infrastructure unless risk-adjusted returns on capital meet internally set hurdles. This becomes even more of an issue where the investment is exposed to a fully competitive wholesale power market, particularly where predictability is an issue." For more news about the UK power market, request a free trial to Platts Power UK at http://www.platts.com/Request%20More%20Information/ ------------ India joins ITER project as full partner Washington (Platts)--7Dec2005 India joined the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) project as a full partner yesterday following a meeting of ITER partners on Jeju Island, South Korea. U.S. support for India was "instrumental" in ensuring other ITER partners--the European Union, Russia, Japan, South Korea, and China--agreed to accept India, the U.S. Embassy in New Delhi said in a press statement yesterday. President George W. Bush had pledged to consult with ITER members about India's accession following the signing of the U.S.-India Joint Statement in July. The embassy said the ITER action represents "the first tangible and concrete step toward greater cooperation between the U.S. and India in the nuclear field," as envisioned in the joint statement. Constellation taps Vanderheyden to lead new nuclear plant program Washington (Platts)--7Dec2005 Constellation Energy Wednesday named George Vanderheyden, site vice president of the company's Calvert Cliffs nuclear plant in Maryland, to head its new program aimed at developing and building a new nuclear power plant. Baltimore-based Constellation said Vanderheyden will be responsible for leading the company's efforts to develop and deploy new nuclear facilities and will report to executive vice president of Constellation Energy, Michael Wallace, who also is president and CEO of Constellation Generation Group and serves as co-chief executive officer of UniStar Nuclear, the company's joint venture with AREVA Inc. Vanderheyden also will hold the position of president of UniStar Nuclear, reporting to Wallace and UniStar co-chief executive officer Thomas Christopher of AREVA. James Spina, currently site vice president of Constellation's Nine Mile Point Nuclear Station in Oswego, New York, will succeed Vanderheyden at the Calvert Cliffs facility, the company said. Succeeding Spina at the Nine Mile Point plant will be Timothy O'Connor, who currently serves as plant general manager at the facility. For more information, take a trial to Platts Electricity Alert at http://electricityalert.platts.com. ------------